雨声器（英语：Rainstick，Rain Machine）是一种简单的敲击乐器，在萨克斯分类法中，属于体鸣乐器，乐器多用于民间音乐中，间中亦会于正统音乐中出现，但次数不多。

雨声器有可能是源自南美洲的智利或秘鲁，是传统部落用来祭天求雨时所用的法器一种。

A rainstick is a long, hollow tube partially filled with small pebbles or beans that has small pins or thorns arranged helically on its inside surface. When the stick is upended, the pebbles fall to the other end of the tube, making a sound reminiscent of rain falling. The rainstick is believed to have been invented by the Aztecs and was played in the belief it could bring about rainstorms. It was also found on the Peruvian coasts, though it is not certain if it was made by the Incas. Rainsticks are usually made from any of several species of cactus. The cacti, which are hollow, are dried in the sun. The spines are removed, then driven into the cactus like nails. Pebbles or other small objects are placed inside the rainstick, and the ends are sealed. A sound like falling water is made when the rainstick has its direction changed to a vertical position.