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词汇 Mark System
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Mark System

原声例句
当月 CNN 10 学生英语

This was a significant moment because it marked the end of apartheid, a system of racial segregation that ruled the country for nearly 50 years.

这是一个重要的时刻,因为它标志着统治该国近 50 年的种族隔离制度的终结。

英语百科

Mark system

The mark system is a social organization that rests on the common tenure and common cultivation of the land by small groups of freemen. Both politically and economically the mark was an independent community, and its earliest members were doubtless blood relatives. In its origin the word is the same as mark or march, a boundary. First used in this sense, it was then applied to the land cleared by the settlers in the forest areas of Germany, and later it was used for the system which prevailed to what extent or for how long is uncertain in that country. It is generally assumed that the lands of the mark were divided into three portions; forest, meadow and arable, and as in the manorial system which was later in vogue elsewhere, a system of rotation of crops in two, three or even six fields was adopted, each member of the community having rights of pasture in the forest and the meadow, and a certain share of the arable.

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