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词汇 Corpora pedunculata
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Corpora pedunculata

中文百科

蕈形体 Mushroom bodies

（重定向自Corpora pedunculata）
果蝇脑中两个杆状的蕈形体[1]
Mushroom body lobes of D. melanogaster, with α/β, α’/β’, and γ neurons visible. From Davis, 2011[9]
Spatial regulation of PKA dynamics in Drosophila mushroom body.

蕈形体（英文：mushroom bodies）是昆虫或其他节肢动物和一些环节动物（最有名的是沙蚕）脑中的一对结构 ，对于动物的嗅觉识别和记忆有重要作用。蕈形体和侧角是绝大多数昆虫大脑中的两个高级功能区，通过投射神经元从触角神经叶接收嗅觉信息。

英语百科

Mushroom bodies 蕈形体

（重定向自Corpora pedunculata）
Mushroom bodies visible in a Drosophila brain as two stalks. From Jenett et al., 2006[1]
Mushroom body lobes of D. melanogaster, with α/β, α’/β’, and γ neurons visible. From Davis, 2011[9]
Spatial regulation of PKA dynamics in Drosophila mushroom body.

The mushroom bodies or corpora pedunculata are a pair of structures in the brain of insects, other arthropods and some annelids notably the ragworm. They are also known to play a role in olfactory learning and memory. In most insects, the mushroom bodies and the lateral horn are the two higher brain regions that receive olfactory information from the antennal lobe via projection neurons.
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