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词汇 Absolute poverty line
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Absolute poverty line

英语百科

Poverty threshold

Percentage of population living on less than $1.25 per day. UN estimates 2000–2007.
Graph of global population living on under 1, 1.25 and 2 equivalent of 2005 US dollars a day (red) and as a proportion of world population (blue) based on 1981–2008 World Bank data
CIA World Factbook-based map showing the percentage of population by country living below that country's official poverty line

The poverty threshold or poverty line is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. In practice, like the definition of poverty, the official or common understanding of the poverty line is significantly higher in developed countries than in developing countries. In October 2015, the World Bank updated the international poverty line to US$1.90 a day. Most scholars agree that it better reflects today's reality, particularly new price levels in developing countries. In 2008, the World Bank came out with a figure (revised largely due to inflation) of $1.25 at 2005 purchasing-power parity (PPP). The common international poverty line has in the past been roughly $1 a day. At present the percentage of the global population living under extreme poverty is likely to fall below 10% according to the World Bank projections released in 2015.

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