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词汇 Classical Japanese
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Classical Japanese

中文百科

古典日语 Classical Japanese language

(重定向自Classical Japanese)

古典日语(日语:文语ぶんご)是日本昭和时期之前日语的标准文学形式。古典日语以中古日语即平安时代的口语为基础,同时也受到了后来的影响。古典日语的使用在明治时期后开始衰落,此时小说家开始选择以口语来书写。最终,口语形式得到了广泛的使用,主要报纸都开始以口语形式书写。但是,许多官方文档依然以旧有的形式书写。不过,在第二次世界大战后,大多数文档开始转而以口语形式书写。

英语百科

Classical Japanese language 古典日语

(重定向自Classical Japanese)

The Classical Japanese language(文语bungo) is the literary form of the Japanese language that was the standard until the early Shōwa period (1926–89). It is based on Early Middle Japanese, the language as spoken during the Heian period (794–1185), but exhibits some later influences. Its use started to decline during the late Meiji period (1868–1912) when novelists started writing their works in the spoken form. Eventually, the spoken style came into widespread use, including in major newspapers, but many official documents were still written in the old style. After the end of World War II because of the Surrender of Japan, most documents switched to the spoken style, although the classical style continues to be used in traditional genres, such as haiku and waka. Old laws are also left in the classical style unless fully revised.

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