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词汇 Kamakura period
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Kamakura period

中文百科

镰仓时代

传・源頼朝肖像
镰仓・高徳院大佛
Ejemplo de escultura del periodo kamakuraDoce generales celestes.Siglos XII-XIII

镰仓时代(1185年—1333年),是日本历史中以镰仓为全国政治中心的武家政权时代。始于1185年(文治元年)镰仓幕府成立,终于1333年(正庆二年,元弘三年)幕府灭亡,经历149年。

关于镰仓幕府创建期,有诸说:

一般采用第4说,即1192年。

英语百科

Kamakura period 鎌仓时代

A famous Japanese wooden kongorikishi statue of Tōdai-ji, Nara. It was made by Busshi Unkei in 1203.
Head of a Guardian, 13th century. Hinoki wood with lacquer on cloth, pigment, rock crystal, metal. Before entering most Japanese Buddhist temples, visitors must pass large and imposing sculptures of ferocious guardian figures whose role is to protect the premises from the enemies of the religion. The aggressive stances and exaggerated facial features of these figures stand in sharp contrast to the calm demeanor of the Buddha enshrined inside. Brooklyn Museum
Japanese samurai boarding Mongol ships in 1281

The Kamakura period(鎌倉時代Kamakura jidai, 1185–1333) is a period of Japanese history that marks the governance by the Kamakura shogunate, officially established in 1192 in Kamakura by the first shogun, Minamoto no Yoritomo. The period is known for the emergence of the samurai, the warrior caste, and for the establishment of feudalism in Japan.

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