第五代罗斯伯里伯爵阿奇博尔德·菲利普·普里姆罗斯，KG，PC（Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery，1847年5月7日－1929年5月21日），英国自由党政治家，曾任英国首相。早年头衔为阿奇博尔德·普里姆罗斯（Archibald Primrose，1847年—1851年）和达蒙尼勋爵（Lord Dalmeny1851年—1868年）。

Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery, 1st Earl of Midlothian, KG,PC (7 May 1847 – 21 May 1929) was a British Liberal statesman and Prime Minister. Between the death of his father, in 1851, and the death of his grandfather, the 4th Earl, in 1868, he was known by the courtesy title of Lord Dalmeny.