Normally, these dipoles cancel each other out, so there's no net separation of charge in the unit cell.

通常情况下， 这些偶极子会相互抵消，因此晶胞中不会出现净电荷分离。

Through a process that's still not entirely understood, the collisions cause a separation of charges within the cloud.

通过一个尚未完全了解的过程，碰撞导致云内电荷分离。

And so for this molecule, we're going to get a separation of charge, a positive and a negative charge.

所以对于这个分子，我们将分离电荷，一个正电荷和一个负电荷。

The oxygens have a slight negative charge and silicons have a slight positive, creating a separation of charge, or a dipole along each bond.

氧带有轻微的负电荷， 硅带有轻微的正电荷，形成电荷分离，或沿每个键形成偶极子。

As you should recall from our lesson on polar and non-polar molecules, a dipole is a separation of charges, like areas of partial positive and partial negative in a polar molecule such as water.

你应该记得我们关于极性和非极性分子的课程， 偶极子是电荷的分离，就像极性分子（如水）中的部分正和部分负区域一样。