Neftekamsk (Russian:Нефтека́мск; Bashkir:НефтекамаNeftekama) is a city in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia, located in the northwest of the republic on the Kama River, 220 kilometers (140mi) from the republic's capital Ufa. It is a large industrial and cultural center of the republic. Population: 121,733(2010 Census);122,290(2002 Census);106,801(**** Census).