Scientists hope projects like this will help them better understand Earth's nearest star and better predict space weather and solar storms.

科学家希望这样的项目能够帮助他们更好地了解这颗离地球最近的星球，并预测太空气象和太阳风暴。

The Advanced Space-Based Solar Observatory, or the ASO-S, will provide critical insights on the two most violent activities of Earth's closest star: solar flares and coronal mass ejections, along with the powerful radiation and complex magnetic fields they generate.

先进天基太阳天文台将对地球上最近的恒星——太阳上两类最剧烈的爆发现象提供关键的见解：太阳耀斑和日冕物质抛射，以及它们产生的强大辐射和复杂磁场。