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词汇 Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene

中文百科

1,1-双(对氯苯基)-2,2-二氯乙烯

1,1-双(对氯苯基)-2,2-二氯乙烯(DDE,滴滴伊)是滴滴涕(DDT)消除氯化氢后形成的化合物,是DDT的主要代谢产物之一。由于具有亲脂性,因此能储存于脂肪组织中并具有积累作用。有研究显示DDE是一种内分泌干扰物和弱的抗雄激素。

英语百科

Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene 1,1-双(对氯苯基)-2,2-二氯乙烯

Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) is a chemical compound formed by the loss of hydrogen chloride (dehydrohalogenation) from DDT, of which it is one of the more common breakdown products. Due to DDT’s massive prevalence in society and agriculture during the mid 20th century, DDT and DDE are still widely seen in animal tissue samples. DDE is particularly dangerous because it is fat-soluble like other organochlorines, thus it is rarely excreted from the body and concentrations tend to increase throughout life. The major exception is the excretion of DDE in breast milk, which delivers a substantial portion of the mother's DDE burden to the young animal or child. Along with accumulation over an organism's life, this stability leads to bioaccumulation in the environment which amplifies DDE’s negative effects.

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