在数学中，康托尔集，由德国数学家格奥尔格·康托尔在1883年引入（但由亨利·约翰·斯蒂芬·史密斯在1875年发现），是位于一条线段上的一些点的集合，具有许多显着和深刻的性质。通过考虑这个集合，康托尔和其他数学家奠定了现代点集拓扑学的基础。虽然康托尔自己用一种一般、抽象的方法定义了这个集合，但是最常见的构造是康托尔三分点集，由去掉一条线段的中间三分之一得出。康托尔自己只附带介绍了三分点集的构造，作为一个更加一般的想法——一个无处稠密的完备集的例子。

In mathematics, the Cantor set is a set of points lying on a single line segment that has a number of remarkable and deep properties. It was discovered in 1874 by Henry John Stephen Smith and introduced by German mathematician Georg Cantor in 1883.

Through consideration of this set, Cantor and others helped lay the foundations of modern point-set topology. Although Cantor himself defined the set in a general, abstract way, the most common modern construction is the Cantor ternary set, built by removing the middle thirds of a line segment. Cantor himself only mentioned the ternary construction in passing, as an example of a more general idea, that of a perfect set that is nowhere dense.