索孔帕火山是南美洲的火山，属于安第斯山脉的一部分，位于智利安托法加斯塔大区和阿根廷萨尔塔省接壤的边境，海拔高度6,051米，，最近一次火山喷发在公元前5250年发生，人类在1919年首次成功登顶。

Socompa is a large complex stratovolcano at the border of Argentina and Chile. It is best known for its large debris avalanche deposit, which is widely accepted as the best-preserved example of this type of deposit in the world, and also notable as the home of the world's most elevated known microbial ecosystems.