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词汇 Bromine azide
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Bromine azide

中文百科

叠氮化溴

叠氮化溴是一种无机化合物,有爆炸性,化学式为BrN3

叠氮化溴由叠氮化钠和溴的反应制得:

NaN3 + Br2 BrN3 + NaBr
英语百科

Bromine azide 叠氮化溴

Bromine azide is an explosive inorganic compound with the formula BrN3. It has been described as a crystal or a red liquid at room temperature. It is extremely sensitive to small variations in temperature and pressure, thus extreme caution must be observed when working with this reagent. This property of bromine azide has led to difficulty in discerning its crystal structure, with explosions occurring at Δp ≥ 0.05 Torr and also upon crystallization. Despite this, a crystal structure of bromine azide has been obtained using a miniature zone-melting procedure with focused infrared laser radiation. In contrast to IN3, which forms an endless chain-like structure upon crystallization, BrN3 forms a helical structure.

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