The polluter pays principle basically says that companies have to pay to fix the environmental damages they cause.

而污染者负担原则主要是公司必须为他们所造成的环境破坏买单。

With the effects of climate change becoming increasingly more noticeable, more countries are implementing policies like the polluter pays principle.

随着气候改变的影响日趋显著，越来越多国家实行“污染者负担原则”政策。