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| 词汇 | Osmotic balance |
| 分类 | 英语词汇 英语翻译词典 |
| 释义 |
Osmotic balance
原声例句
Osmosis-微生物 So, the abnormally high levels of luminal sodium and chloride disrupt the osmotic balance between the intestines and surrounding tissue; and water, bicarbonate, and potassium rush into the lumen of the intestines as a result. 因此，异常高水平的管腔钠和氯破坏了肠道和周围组织之间的渗透平衡；水、碳酸氢盐和钾因而涌进肠腔。
英语百科
Osmoregulation（重定向自Osmotic balance）
![Movement of water and ions in saltwater fish](/Images/godic/202501/31/Osmoseragulation_Carangoides_bartholomaei_bw_en21340.png") ![Movement of water and ions in freshwater fish](/Images/godic/202501/31/Bachforelle_osmoregulatoin_bw_en21340.png") ![Protist Paramecium aurelia with contractile vacuoles.](/Images/godic/202501/31/Paramecium_contractile_vacuoles1341.jpg") Osmoregulation is the active regulation of the osmotic pressure of an organism's body fluids to maintain the homeostasis of the organism's water content; that is, it maintains the fluid balance and the concentration of electrolytes (salts in solution) to keep the fluids from becoming too diluted or too concentrated. Osmotic pressure is a measure of the tendency of water to move into one solution from another by osmosis. The higher the osmotic pressure of a solution, the more water tends to move into it. Pressure must be exerted on the hypertonic side of a selectively permeable membrane to prevent diffusion of water by osmosis from the side containing pure water. |
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