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词汇 lactucarium
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

lactucarium

英汉-汉英词典
n. 山莴苣膏
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • hectogram n. 一百公克
  • solarium n. 日光浴室;日晷
  • bacterium n. 细菌
  • actuarial adj. 保险精算师的,保险精算的

网络短语:
Lactucarium 莴苣阿片
英语百科

Lactucarium

Chemical compounds which occur in lettuce: (1) α-Lactucerol (=Taraxasterol); (2) β-Lactucerol (=Lactucon, Lactucerin); (3) Lactucin; (4) Lactucopicrin.

Lactucarium is the milky fluid secreted by several species of lettuce, especially Lactuca virosa, usually from the base of the stems. It is known as lettuce opium because of its putative sedative and analgesic properties. It has also been reported to promote a mild sensation of euphoria, and at least one fatality has occurred during an attempt to use it for intoxication. Because it is a latex, lactucarium physically resembles opium, in that it is excreted as a white fluid and can be reduced to a thick smokable solid.

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