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词汇 Caesium chloride
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Caesium chloride

中文百科

氯化铯

Ball-and-stick model of the coordination of Cs and Cl in CsCl

氯化铯是一种无机盐,分子式为CsCl。氯化铯型结构是一种很重要的晶体结构。

氯化铯可通过氢氧化铯或碳酸铯与盐酸反应并重结晶提纯制得。

  1. CsOH + HCl → CsCl + H2O
  2. Cs2CO3 + 2 HCl → 2 CsCl + 2 H2O + CO2
英语百科

Caesium chloride 氯化铯

Ball-and-stick model of the coordination of Cs and Cl in CsCl

Caesium chloride or cesium chloride, is the inorganic compound with the formula CsCl. This colorless solid is an important source of caesium ions in a variety of niche applications. Its crystal structure forms a major structural type where each caesium ion is coordinated by 8 chlorine ions. Caesium chloride dissolves in water. Caesium chloride occurs naturally as impurities in carnallite (up to 0.002%), sylvite and kainite. Less than 20 tonnes of CsCl is produced annually worldwide, mostly from a caesium-bearing mineral pollucite.

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