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词汇 Bitar
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Bitar

英语百科

Betar

(重定向自Bitar)
Ze'ev Jabotinsky, the founder and first leader of Betar, shown here in Betar uniform.
Vladimir Jabotinsky in the company of Betar commanders, Palestine
Betar formation in Berlin
Flags of the Betar youth movement permanently displayed at the Jabotinsky Institute in Tel Aviv.

The Betar Movement (בית"ר, also spelled Beitar or, early in its history, Bitar) is a Revisionist Zionist youth movement founded in 1923 in Riga, Latvia, by Vladimir (Ze'ev) Jabotinsky. Chapters sprang up across Europe, even during World War II. After the war and during the settlement of what became Israel, Betar was traditionally linked to the original Herut and then Likud political parties of Jewish pioneers. It was closely affiliated with the pre-Israel Revisionist Zionist splinter group Irgun Zevai Leumi. It was one of many right-wing movements and youth groups arising at that time that adopted salutes and uniforms. Some of the most prominent politicians of Israel were Betarim in their youth, most notably prime ministers Yitzhak Shamir and Menachem Begin, an admirer of Jabotinsky.

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