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词汇 Amorphous state
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Amorphous state

英语百科

Amorphous solid

Amorphous metals have low toughness, but high strength
States of crystalline and amorphous materials as a function of connectivity

In condensed matter physics and materials science, an amorphous (from the Greek a, without, morphé, shape, form) or non-crystalline solid is a solid that lacks the long-range order characteristic of a crystal. In some older books, the term has been used synonymously with glass. Nowadays, "amorphous solid" is considered to be the overarching concept, and glass the more special case: A glass is an amorphous solid that exhibits a glass transition. Polymers are often amorphous. Other types of amorphous solids include gels, thin films, and nanostructured materials such as glass.

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