塔拉钦是白俄罗斯的城市，位于该国东北部，由维捷布斯克州负责管辖，处于首府维捷布斯克西南124公里，市内的历史博物馆收藏超过7,500年展品，2009年人口10,155。

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Talachyn (Belarusian:Талачы́н, Łacinka: Tałačyn, pronounced [taɫaˈtʂɨn]) or Tolochin (Russian:Толо́чин; Polish:Tołoczyn, Yiddish:Tolotshin ,טאָלאָטשין‎, Lithuanian:Talačynas) is a city in the Viciebsk Region of Belarus, an administrative center of the Talachyn district. It is perhaps the coldest city in Belarus in winter, with a record low of -42.2C.