个人中心治疗(Person-Centered Therapy)是由罗吉斯于二十世纪四、五年代在美国所创立的一个心理治疗取向，或会被称为「非指导式治疗」、「当事人中心治疗法」。与心理分析学派有很大的分别，强调人的正面成长和发展，并且非常着重治疗师本身的态度如一致(Congruence)、真诚(Genuineness)、无条件尊重(Unconditional Positive Regard)和同理心(Empathy)等，而非治疗的技巧。

而且罗吉斯亦提出疗治应由案主洞察自己的问题，而非如传统心理分析治疗等由治疗师主导治疗过程。

Person-centered therapy (PCT) is also known as person-centered psychotherapy, person-centered counseling, client-centered therapy and Rogerian psychotherapy. PCT is a form of talk-psychotherapy developed by psychologist Carl Rogers in the 1940s and 1950s. The goal of PCT is to provide clients with an opportunity to develop a sense of self where they can realize how their attitudes, feelings and behavior are being negatively affected.