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词汇 Receptor field
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Receptor field

中文百科

感受野 Receptive field

(重定向自Receptor field)

一个感觉神经元的感受野是指这个位置里适当的刺激能够引起该神经元反应的区域。感受野一词主要是指听觉系统、本体感觉系统和视觉系统中神经元的一些性质。

英语百科

Receptive field 感受野

(重定向自Receptor field)
On center and off center retinal ganglion cells respond oppositely to light in the center and surround of their receptive fields. A strong response means high frequency firing, a weak response is firing at a low frequency, and no response means no action potential is fired.
A computer emulation of
Neurons of a convolutional layer (blue), connected to their receptive field (red).
CNN layers arranged in 3 dimensions.

The receptive field of an individual sensory neuron is the particular region of the sensory space (e.g., the body surface, or the visual field) in which a stimulus will trigger the firing of that neuron. This region can be a hair in the cochlea or a piece of skin, retina, tongue or other part of an animal's body. Additionally, it can be the space surrounding an animal, such as an area of auditory space that is fixed in a reference system based on the ears but that moves with the animal as it moves (the space inside the ears), or in a fixed location in space that is largely independent of the animal's location (place cells). Receptive fields have been identified for neurons of the auditory system, the somatosensory system, and the visual system.

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