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词汇 Papio
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释义

Papio

中文百科

狒狒属 Baboon

(重定向自Papio)
Grupo de hamadríades en cautividad.
Estatua del dios egipcio Babi en el Museo del Louvre de París.

狒狒属,猴科的一属,是世界上体型仅次于山魈的猴,共分为五种,都分布于非洲地区。过去的分类法把狮尾狒以及山魈属也归入狒狒属,现在该两类动物已各自单独列为一属。雄性凶猛,敢于和狮子对峙。属于杂食类,但也能捕获小型哺乳动物。

英语百科

Baboon 狒狒属

(重定向自Papio)
Face of a hamadryas baboon (Papio hamadryas)
Olive baboon with mother, Lake Manyara National Park, Tanzania
A troop of baboons

Baboons are African and Arabian Old World monkeys belonging to the genus Papio, part of the subfamily Cercopithecinae. The five species are some of the largest non-hominoid members of the primate order; only the mandrill and the drill are larger. Previously, the closely related gelada (genus Theropithecus) and the two species (mandrill and drill) of genus Mandrillus were grouped in the same genus, and these Old World monkeys are still often referred to as baboons in everyday speech. They range in size and weight depending on species. The Guinea baboon is 50 cm (20 in) and weighs only 14 kg (31 lb), while the largest chacma baboon can be 120 cm (47 in) and weigh 40 kg (88 lb).

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