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词汇 Joseki
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Joseki

中文百科

定式

定式,又称定石,一般是指围棋中,经过棋手们长久以来的经验累积,而形成在某些情况下双方都会依循的固定下法。一般通常发生在布局阶段的角落地区,但有些在中盘时的某些固定下法,也被称作中盘定式。围棋定式的总数在一万种以上且仍不断增加中,但常用的仅约数百种,而且随着各时代对围棋的见解不同,旧定式也有被修正的可能。

除了围棋之外,五子棋中的固定下法也称作定式。

英语百科

Joseki 定式

A san san Joseki: Black gets secure territory in the corner, and White gets outside (center) influence.  The result is deemed equal, thus the sequence is a Joseki.

In Go, joseki(定石jōseki) are studied sequences of moves in the corner areas of the Go board, for which the result is considered balanced for both black and white sides. Because games typically start with plays in the corners, players often try to use their understanding of joseki to gain local advantages in the corners — advantages which can result in a better overall position. Though less common, there are also joseki for the middle game. In Japanese, () means "fixed" or "set" and (seki) means stones, giving the literal meaning "set stones", as in "set pattern". In Chinese, the term for joseki is 定式, dìngshì.

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