It would help if the world had more integrated carbon markets, but as that's unlikely to happen in the short term, one solution to help prevent carbon leakage is a border tax.

如果世界拥有更加一体化的碳市场， 将会有所帮助，但由于这在短期内不太可能发生， 因此有助于防止碳泄漏的一种解决方案是征收边境税。