黑翅长脚鹬，又名红腿娘子。

黑翅长脚鹬的分类一直有争议，有人认为可以分为五个种，也有人认为这些种有的是亚种。北美的黑翅长脚鹬在眼后有一块白斑，在鸟类DNA分类系统中，认为是一个种Himantopus mexicanus。

The black-winged stilt, common stilt, or pied stilt (Himantopus himantopus) is a widely distributed very long-legged wader in the avocet and stilt family (Recurvirostridae). Opinions differ as to whether the birds treated under the scientific name H. himantopus ought to be treated as a single species and if not, how many species to recognize. The scientific name Himantopus comes from the Greek meaning "strap foot" or "thong foot". Most sources today accept 2–4 species.