丘鹬（学名：Scolopax rusticola）为鹬科丘鹬属的鸟类，是一种中小型涉水禽鸟，分布于欧亚大陆温带和亚北极地区。该物种的模式产地在瑞典。

• 丘鹬指名亚种（学名：Scolopax rusticola rusticola），分布于欧亚大陆温带和亚北极地区。在中国大陆，分布于**、内蒙古、黑龙江、甘肃、四川、云南、**、南至海南等地。该物种的模式产地在瑞典。

The Eurasian woodcock (Scolopax rusticola) is a medium-small wading bird found in temperate and subarctic Eurasia. It has cryptic camouflage to suit its woodland habitat, with reddish-brown upperparts and buff-coloured underparts. Its eyes are set far back on its head to give it 360-degree vision and it probes in the ground for food with its long, sensitive bill, making it vulnerable to cold weather when the ground remains frozen.