巴西樱桃（学名：Eugenia brasiliensis）为桃金娘科蒲桃属下的一个种。

Eugenia brasiliensis, with common names Brazil cherry and grumichama, is medium sized tree (maximum 20 meters height) endemic to Brazil which bears small fruits that are purple to black in color, and have a sweet cherry-like flavor. Its wood is used in carpentry, woodworking and turnery. Its small size favors its use in urban landscaping. Its slow growth and low rate of dispersal make it rare, and it's generally considered as an endangered species.