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词汇 Dry cargo vessel
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Dry cargo vessel

中文百科

散货船 Bulk carrier

（重定向自Dry cargo vessel）
谷物散货船及装载设备，于西雅图2010
El carguero a granel Maciej Rataj.

散货船是一种专门运输谷物、煤、矿砂、水泥等大宗货物商船，具有容量大、安全、高效和耐久性等特征。第一艘散货船始建于1852年，如今，散货船占世界商船队的15％至17％。从小型散货船到能够携带载重吨（DWT）达40万吨的大型矿砂船。大部分散货船的船东来自希腊、日本和中国，超过四分之一在巴拿马注册。82％的散货船在亚洲建造，其中韩国建造的总吨位最大。

英语百科

Bulk carrier 散货船

（重定向自Dry cargo vessel）
Grain bulk carrier & loading apparatus, Seattle 2010
Cross section of a typical bulker. 1. Cargo hold 2. Hatch cover 3. Upper hopper tank for water ballast or oil 4. Double bottom 5. Lower hopper tank, for water ballast

A bulk carrier, bulk freighter, or bulker is a merchant ship specially designed to transport unpackaged bulk cargo, such as grains, coal, ore, and cement in its cargo holds. Since the first specialized bulk carrier was built in 1852, economic forces have fuelled the development of these ships, causing them to grow in size and sophistication. Today's bulkers are specially designed to maximize capacity, safety, efficiency, and durability.
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