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词汇 Calotropis gigantea
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Calotropis gigantea

中文百科

牛角瓜

牛角瓜(学名:Calotropis gigantea,英文名称:Akund Calotrope、Bowstring Hemp、Crownplant、Madar、Mudar),别称断肠草(广东)、五狗卧花(广东崖县)、羊浸树(云南、广东)、羊浸渣叶哮喘树大麻风药奶浆包皇冠花紫冠花五狗卧花心野攀枝花牛角瓜叶等,为萝藦科牛角瓜属植物 ,本种的模式标本采自于印度。

英语百科

Calotropis gigantea 牛角瓜

Seed pod
Calotropis gigantea plant in southern part of India near Bangalore

Calotropis gigantea (Crown flower) is a species of Calotropis native to Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, China, Pakistan, Nepal, and tropical Africa.

It is a large shrub growing to 4 m (13 ft) tall. It has clusters of waxy flowers that are either white or lavender in colour. Each flower consists of five pointed petals and a small, elegant "crown" rising from the centre, which holds the stamens. The aestivation found in calotropis is valvate i.e. sepals or petals in a whorl just touch one another at the margin,without overlapping.The plant has oval, light green leaves and milky stem. The latex of Calotropis gigantea contains cardiac glycosides, fatty acids, and calcium oxalate.

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