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词汇 Calfbone
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Calfbone

中文百科

腓骨 Fibula

(重定向自Calfbone)
下肢骨骼解剖图

腓骨拉丁语:Fibula)是人和脊椎动物(四足类)小腿上的两块长骨之一,位于小腿外侧,较细;某些动物(如蛙和蟾蜍等)腓骨与其内侧的胫骨愈合成胫腓骨。

腓骨比胫骨细;腓骨上端称作腓骨小头,可以从皮肤外表面触及到;上端仅与胫骨相连接,不参与膝关节的组成;腓骨体细长,附着骨间膜;腓骨下端形成的突起为外踝;腓骨下端、胫骨下端及距骨构成踝关节。

英语百科

Fibula 腓骨

(重定向自Calfbone)
Muscle attachments (seen from the front)
Muscle attachments (seen from the back)

The fibula (/ˈfɪbjᵿlə/) or calf bone is a leg bone located on the lateral side of the tibia, with which it is connected above and below. It is the smaller of the two bones, and, in proportion to its length, the slenderest of all the long bones. Its upper extremity is small, placed toward the back of the head of the tibia, below the level of the knee joint, and excluded from the formation of this joint. Its lower extremity inclines a little forward, so as to be on a plane anterior to that of the upper end; it projects below the tibia, and forms the lateral part of the ankle-joint.

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