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词汇 Byczyna
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Byczyna

中文百科

贝奇纳

贝奇纳是波兰的城镇,位于该国西南部,距离克卢奇堡约16公里,由奥波莱省负责管辖,面积5.79平方公里,海拔高度197米,主要经济活动是零售业和服务业,2006年人口3,677。

  • Map of Silesia 1600, Pitzen north of Creiteberg in Ducatus Bregensis
  • Jewish Community in Byczyna on Virtual Shtetl
英语百科

Byczyna 贝奇纳

Byczyna [bɨˈt͡ʂɨna] (Latin: Bicina, Bicinium, German:Pitschen) is a town in Kluczbork County, Opole Voivodeship, Poland, with 3,708 inhabitants (2004).

The town of Byczyna was first mention in 1054 when it temporarily served as the capital of the Bishopric of Wrocław. After the loss of the Silesian duchies by the kingdom of Poland in the early 14th century Pitschen was for centuries a border town (near the border to Poland) and located north of Kluczbork and Rosenberg in Upper Silesia. The battle (Battle of Pitschen) took place near Byczyna between Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria, who was elected as king of Poland, and Sigismund of Sweden who also was elected as king, on January 24, 1588. Maximilian was defeated. He surrendered and went to imprisonment. The German author Gustav Freytag reports in his memories about yearly border violations at Byczyna.

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