梅夫拉维教团（Mawlaw'īyya / Mevlevi Order；波斯语：طریقت مولویه‎），是一个13世纪时创建在安纳托利亚中部科尼亚的伊斯兰苏非主义教团，奠基人是波斯诗人、伊斯兰法学家和神学家鲁米。

这个教团最大特点是祈祷时进行不断的转圈的仪式萨玛，目的是出神接近上帝，被称为旋转的苦行僧（德尔维希）。

2005年，联合国教科文组织宣布土耳其梅夫拉维教团的萨玛仪式是人类口头和非物质遗产的杰作。

The Mawlaw'īyya / Mevlevi Order (Turkish:Mevlevilik or Mevleviyye Persian:طریقت مولویه‎‎) is a Sufi order in Konya (capital of the Anatolian Seljuk Sultanate) founded by the followers of Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Balkhi-Rumi, a 13th-century Persian poet and founder of the Mewlewiyya order of dervishes. He was a poet, Islamic jurist, and theologian. The Mawlaw'īyya are also known as the Whirling Dervishes due to their famous practice of whirling as a form of dhikr (remembrance of God). Dervish is a common term for an initiate of the Sufi path; the whirling is part of the formal Sama ceremony and the participants are properly known as semazen-s.