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词汇 Strangelet
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Strangelet

中文百科

奇异夸克团

奇异夸克团英语:Strangelet)是理论中的物质,由上夸克、下夸克和奇异夸克的三类夸克组成。若奇异夸克团状态稳定,可产出连锁效应将原子核转变,成为温度极高、呈灰色的黏性物质。其尺度最小为几个飞米(质量和轻原子核接近)。宏观尺度的奇异夸克团(达到米的量级)被称为夸克星或者奇异星体,因此可以将奇异夸克团理解为奇异物质的碎片。该概念由E. Farhi和R. Jaffe提出,有人曾提议将其作为暗物质候选者。

英语百科

Strangelet 奇异夸克团

A strangelet is a hypothetical particle consisting of a bound state of roughly equal numbers of up, down, and strange quarks. Its size would be a minimum of a few femtometers across (with the mass of a light nucleus). Once the size becomes macroscopic (on the order of metres across), such an object is usually called a quark star or "strange star" rather than a strangelet. An equivalent description is that a strangelet is a small fragment of strange matter. The term "strangelet" originates with Edward Farhi and R. L. Jaffe. Strangelets have been suggested as a dark matter candidate.

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