银鱼，古称脍残鱼，属鱼纲银鱼科。以小型甲壳类为食。银鱼可供鲜食用或晒鱼干。

银鱼是一种小型鱼类，身体细长、光滑、半透明，头平扁；口大，两颌和口盖常具有锐牙；背鳍和脂鳍各一个；雄鱼臀鳍上方具有一纵行扩大鳞片。

Icefishes or noodlefishes are a family, the Salangidae, of osmeriform fish, related to the smelts. They are found in freshwater environments in East and Southeast Asia, although a few species are anadromous (e.g., Salangichthys microdon), spending most of their lives in coastal waters, and only visiting fresh water to spawn.