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词汇 Minor sentence
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Minor sentence

中文百科

句子 Sentence (linguistics)

(重定向自Minor sentence)

句子或称语句,指构成语言的基本单位,句子带有语调,大部分语言的句子带有限定动词,按照一定的语法规则组织,具有完整的意义。

按照语言的语法规则,每个句子至少包含主语、谓语和宾语等构成句子的成分(句子成分)。分类上,句子既可按照结构分,也可以按照使用目的分类。句子的停顿、句子与句子则用标点符号连接。

英语百科

Sentence (linguistics) 句子

(重定向自Minor sentence)

A sentence is a linguistic unit consisting of one or more words that are grammatically linked. A sentence can include words grouped meaningfully to express a statement, question, exclamation, request, command or suggestion. A sentence is a set of words that in principle tells a complete thought (although it may make little sense taken in isolation out of context); thus it may be a simple phrase, but it conveys enough meaning to imply a clause, even if it is not explicit. For example, "Two" as a sentence (in answer to the question "How many were there?") implies the clause "There were two". Typically a sentence contains a subject and predicate. A sentence can also be defined purely in orthographic terms, as a group of words starting with a capital letter and ending in a full stop. (However, this definition is useless for unwritten languages, or languages written in a system that does not employ both devices, or precise analogues thereof.) For instance, the opening of Charles Dickens's novel Bleak House begins with the following three sentences:

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