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词汇 Kagura
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Kagura

中文百科

神乐

石见神乐(出云系神乐)
巫女神乐(柏原八幡)

神乐(かぐら)是日本神道神事之时,奉纳神的歌舞。

主要出现在神社的祭礼,寺院鲜少举行。样式在平安中期完成,现存约90首神乐歌。神社若有「神乐殿」,神乐大多在此举行。

『古事记』・『日本书纪』的天岩户之中,天钿女命的舞蹈被视为神乐的起源。神乐分成宫中的御神乐和民间的里神乐。另外,还有明治以降创作的近代神乐。

英语百科

Kagura 神乐

Mask from contemporary kagura performance
Kagura stage
Susanoo and Orochi in Izumo-ryū kagura

Kagura (神楽, かぐら, "god-entertainment") is a Japanese word referring to a specific type of Shinto theatrical dance—with roots arguably predating those of Noh. Once strictly a ceremonial art derived from kami'gakari (神悬, かみがかり, "oracular divination") and chinkon (镇魂, ちんこん, "spirit pacification"), Kagura has evolved in many directions over the span of more than a millennium. Today it is very much a living tradition, with rituals tied to the rhythms of the agricultural calendar, as well as vibrant Kabuki-esque theatre, thriving primarily in parts of Shimane prefecture, and urban centers such as Hiroshima.

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