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词汇 Gum rubber
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Gum rubber

中文百科

天然橡胶 Natural rubber

(重定向自Gum rubber)
天然橡胶采集
华丽的歌剧院亚马逊剧场是玛瑙斯于种植橡胶热潮时期繁荣的证据
一位无法满足橡胶采收配额的刚果父亲凝视其5岁女儿遭砍下的手和脚
从一些植物的树液中取得

天然橡胶(又称为印度橡胶)是一种有弹性的碳氢化合物异戊二烯聚合物,未经加工时以乳剂的形态存在。除天然橡胶以外还存在合成橡胶,今天全球约60%的需求由石油化学工业提供。

英语百科

Natural rubber 天然橡胶

(重定向自Gum rubber)
Latex being collected from a tapped rubber tree, Cameroon.
Rubber tree plantation of Thailand.
Rubber latex
Chemical structure of cis-polyisoprene, the main constituent of natural rubber. Synthetic cis-polyisoprene and natural cis-polyisoprene are derived from different precursors, isopentenyl pyrophosphate and isoprene.

Natural rubber, also called India rubber or caoutchouc, as initially produced, consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene, with minor impurities of other organic compounds plus water. Malaysia is a leading producer of rubber. Forms of polyisoprene that are used as natural rubbers are classified as elastomers. Natural rubber is used by many manufacturing companies for the production of rubber products. Currently, rubber is harvested mainly in the form of the latex from the para rubber tree or others. The latex is a sticky, milky colloid drawn off by making incisions into the bark and collecting the fluid in vessels in a process called "tapping". The latex then is refined into rubber ready for commercial processing. Natural rubber is used extensively in many applications and products, either alone or in combination with other materials. In most of its useful forms, it has a large stretch ratio and high resilience, and is extremely waterproof.

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