Calcein
![After Calcein-AM is taken up into the cell, it is converted by esterases into calcein (below). This is capable of complexing calcium ions, resulting in a green fluorescence. Since only living cells possess sufficient esterases, only live cells fluoresce green after excitation](/Images/godic/202501/13/Calcein-AM.svg0236.png")
Calcein, also known as fluorexon, fluorescein complex, is a fluorescent dye with excitation and emission wavelengths of 495/515 nm, respectively, and has the appearance of orange crystals. Calcein self-quenches at concentrations above 70mM and is commonly used as an indicator of lipid vesicle leakage. It is also used traditionally as a complexometric indicator for titration of calcium ions with EDTA, and for fluorometric determination of calcium.