The phenylacetyl ethanolamine,a low toxic precurson of benzylpenicillin,was synthesized by using ethyl phenylacetate and colamine as raw materials. 以苯乙酸乙酯和乙醇胺为原料合成了苄青霉素低毒前体苯乙酰基乙醇胺。
Ethanolamine, also called 2-aminoethanol or monoethanolamine (often abbreviated as ETA or MEA), is an organic chemical compound with the formula HOCH2CH2NH2. The molecule is both a primary amine and a primary alcohol (due to a hydroxyl group). Ethanolamine is a colorless, viscous liquid with an odor reminiscent to that of ammonia. Its derivatives are widespread in nature, e.g. lipids.