| 释义 |
Edward Kennedy
原声例句
VOA Special 2018年10月合集 Racial laws and racial hatred were to follow Edward Kennedy Ellington all through his life. 种族法律和种族仇恨伴将随爱德华·肯尼迪·艾灵顿一生。 VOA Special 2018年12月合集 Edward Kennedy never won the presidency, but became a long-serving and important member of the United States Senate. 爱德华·肯尼迪从未当选总统，但他却是美国参议院任期很长的重要成员。 时代周刊 (Time) Senator John McCain, Massachusetts Senator Edward Kennedy and many boxing luminaries had long supported clemency for Johnson; former champ Lennox Lewis and Rocky creator Sylvester Stallone joined Trump at the Oval Office signing ceremony. 长期以来，参议员约翰·麦凯恩、马萨诸塞州参议员爱德华·肯尼迪和许多拳击名人一直在为约翰逊争取宽大处理；前拳击冠军伦诺克斯·刘易斯和电影《洛奇》的编剧西尔维斯特·史泰龙一行人共同见证了白宫总统办公室的这一签约仪式。
英语百科
Ted Kennedy
| United States Senate |
|
Preceded by
Benjamin A. Smith II
(D) |
U.S. Senator (Class 1) from Massachusetts
November 7, 1962 – August 25, 2009
Served alongside: Leverett Saltonstall (R), Edward Brooke (R), Paul Tsongas (D), John Kerry (D) |
Succeeded by
Paul G. Kirk
(D) |
| Political offices
|
Preceded by
Russell B. Long
Louisiana
| Senate Majority Whip
Senate Democratic Whip
1969–1971 |
Succeeded by
Robert C. Byrd
West Virginia |
Preceded by
James Eastland
D-Mississippi
| Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee
1978–1981 |
Succeeded by
Strom Thurmond
R-South Carolina |
Preceded by
Orrin Hatch
R-Utah
| Chairman of the Senate Labor and Human Resources Committee
1987–1995 |
Succeeded by
Nancy Kassebaum
R-Kansas |
Preceded by
Jim Jeffords
R-Vermont
| Chairman of the Senate Health, Education,
Labor, and Pensions Committee
January 3–20, 2001 |
Succeeded by
Jim Jeffords
R-Vermont |
Preceded by
Jim Jeffords
I-Vermont
| Chairman of the Senate Health, Education,
Labor, and Pensions Committee
June 5, 2001–2003 |
Succeeded by
Judd Gregg
R-New Hampshire |
Preceded by
Michael Enzi
R-Wyoming
| Chairman of the Senate Health, Education,
Labor, and Pensions Committee
2007–2009 |
Succeeded by
Tom Harkin
D-Iowa |
| Party political offices
|
Preceded by
John F. Kennedy |
Democratic Party nominee for United States Senator from Massachusetts
(Class 1)
1962, 1964, 1970, 1976, 1982, 1988, 1994, 2000, 2006 |
Succeeded by
Martha Coakley |
| Honorary titles
|
Preceded by
Maurice J. Murphy, Jr. |
Youngest Member of the United States Senate
1962–1969 |
Succeeded by
Bob Packwood |
Ted Kennedy |
|---|
| February 22, 1932 – August 25, 2009
- United States Senator from Massachusetts, 1962—2009
| | Electoral
history |
- United States Senate special election in Massachusetts, 1962
- United States Senate election in Massachusetts, 1964
- 1970
- 1976
- 1982
- 1988
- 1994
- 2000
- 2006
- United States presidential election, 1980
| |
|---|
| | Books |
- My Senator and Me: A Dog's-Eye View of Washington, D.C. (2006)
- True Compass (2009)
|
|---|
| Family,
family tree |
- Joan Bennett Kennedy (first wife)
- Victoria Reggie Kennedy (second wife, widow)
- Kara Kennedy (daughter)
- Edward M. Kennedy, Jr. (son)
- Patrick J. Kennedy II (son)
- Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. (father)
- Rose Kennedy (mother)
- Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. (brother)
- John F. Kennedy (brother
- presidency)
- Rosemary Kennedy (sister)
- Kathleen Kennedy (sister)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver (sister)
- Patricia Kennedy Lawford (sister)
- Robert F. Kennedy (brother)
- Jean Kennedy Smith (sister)
- Patrick J. Kennedy I (grandfather)
- John F. Fitzgerald (grandfather)
|
|---|
| | Related |
- Awards and honors
- Political positions
- Kennedy Compound
- Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate
- Edward M. Kennedy Serve America Act
- Chappaquiddick incident
- Mary Jo Kopechne
- Friends of Ireland
|
|---|
|
-
![](/Images/godic/202501/10/Commons-logo.svg2254.png") Commons
-
![](/Images/godic/202501/10/Wikiquote-logo.svg2254.png") Wikiquote
-
![](/Images/godic/202501/10/Wikisource-logo.svg2254.png") Wikisource texts
|
|
United States Senators from Massachusetts |
|---|
| | Class 1 |
- Dalton
- Cabot
- Goodhue
- Mason
- Adams
- Lloyd
- Gore
- Ashmun
- Mellen
- Mills
- Webster
- Choate
- Webster
- Winthrop
- Rantoul
- Sumner
- Washburn
- Dawes
- Lodge, Sr.
- Butler
- Walsh
- Lodge, Jr.
- J. Kennedy
- Smith
- E. Kennedy
- Kirk
- Brown
- Warren
| |
|---|
| | Class 2 |
- Strong
- Sedgwick
- Dexter
- Foster
- Pickering
- Varnum
- Otis
- Lloyd
- Silsbee
- Davis
- Bates
- Davis
- Everett
- Rockwell
- Wilson
- Boutwell
- Hoar
- Crane
- J. Weeks
- Walsh
- Gillett
- Coolidge
- Lodge, Jr.
- S. Weeks
- Saltonstall
- Brooke
- Tsongas
- Kerry
- Cowan
- Markey
|
|---|
|
Chairmen of the United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions |
|---|
| Education/Education and Labor
(1869–1947) |
- Drake
- Sawyer
- Flanagan
- Patterson
- Burnside
- Bailey
- Blair
- Carey
- Kyle
- Shoup
- Kyle
- McComas
- Penrose
- Dolliver
- Borah
- H. Smith
- Kenyon
- Borah
- Phipps
- Couzens
- Metcalf
- Walsh
- Black
- Thomas
- Murray
| |
|---|
| Labor and Public Welfare
(1947–1977) |
- Taft
- Thomas
- Murray
- A. Smith
- Hill
- Yarborough
- Williams
|
|---|
| Labor and Human Resources
(1977–1999) |
- Williams
- Hatch
- Kennedy
- Kassebaum
- Jeffords
|
|---|
| Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
(1999–) |
- Jeffords
- Kennedy
- Jeffords
- Kennedy
- Gregg
- Enzi
- Kennedy
- Harkin
- Alexander
|
|---|
|
Chairmen of the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary |
|---|
|
- Chase
- Crittenden
- Burrill
- Smith
- Van Buren
- Berrien
- Rowan
- Marcy
- Wilkins
- Clayton
- Grundy
- Wall
- Berrien
- Ashley
- Butler
- Bayard
- Trumbull
- Edmunds
- Thurman
- Edmunds
- Hoar
- Pugh
- Hoar
- Platt
- Clark
- Culberson
- Nelson
- Brandegee
- Cummins
- Norris
- Ashurst
- Van Nuys
- McCarran
- Wiley
- McCarran
- Langer
- Kilgore
- Eastland
- Kennedy
- Thurmond
- Biden
- Hatch
- Leahy
- Hatch
- Leahy
- Hatch
- Specter
- Leahy
- Grassley
| |
|
United States Senate Majority Whips |
|---|
|
- Lewis
- Curtis
- Jones
- Fess
- Lewis
- Minton
- Hill
- Wherry
- Myers
- Johnson
- Saltonstall
- Clements
- Mansfield
- Humphrey
- Long
- Kennedy
- Byrd
- Cranston
- Stevens
- Simpson
- Cranston
- Ford
- Lott
- Nickles
- Reid
- Nickles
- Reid
- McConnell
- Durbin
- Cornyn
| |
|
Democratic Party Whips in the United States Senate |
|---|
|
- Lewis
- Gerry
- Sheppard
- Lewis
- Minton
- Hill
- Lucas
- Myers
- Johnson
- Clements
- Mansfield
- Humphrey
- Long
- Kennedy
- Byrd
- Cranston
- Ford
- Reid
- Durbin
| |
|
Kennedy family (family tree) |
|---|
| | I. | | James Kennedy (c. 1770 – c. 1840) | |
|---|
|
|---|
| | II. | | Patrick Kennedy (c. 1823 – 1858) |
- Patrick Joseph 'P. J.' Kennedy
|
|---|
|
|---|
| | III. | | P. J. Kennedy (1858–1929) | |
|---|
| | John F. Fitzgerald (1863–1950) | |
|---|
|
|---|
| | IV. | Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. (1888–1969)
Rose Kennedy (1890–1995) |
- Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr.
- John F. Kennedy (m.) Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
- Rosemary Kennedy
- Kathleen Cavendish, Marchioness of Hartington (m.) William Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver (m.) Sargent Shriver
- Patricia Kennedy Lawford (m./div.) Peter Lawford
- Robert F. Kennedy (m.) Ethel Kennedy
- Jean Kennedy Smith (m.) Stephen Edward Smith
- Ted Kennedy (m./div. 1st) Joan Bennett Kennedy; (m. 2nd) Victoria Reggie Kennedy
|
|---|
|
|---|
| | V. | | John Fitzgerald Kennedy (1917–1963) |
- Caroline Kennedy (m.) Edwin Schlossberg
- John F. Kennedy Jr. (m.) Carolyn Bessette-Kennedy
- Patrick Bouvier Kennedy
|
|---|
| | Eunice Kennedy Shriver (1921–2009) |
- Bobby Shriver
- Maria Shriver (m./sep.) Arnold Schwarzenegger
- Timothy Shriver
- Mark Shriver
- Anthony Shriver
|
|---|
| | Patricia Kennedy Lawford (1924–2006) | |
|---|
| | Robert F. Kennedy (1925–1968) |
- Kathleen Kennedy Townsend
- Joseph P. Kennedy II
- Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. (m.) Cheryl Hines
- David A. Kennedy
- Courtney Kennedy Hill
- Michael LeMoyne Kennedy
- Kerry Kennedy (m./div.) Andrew Cuomo
- Christopher G. Kennedy
- Max Kennedy
- Douglas Harriman Kennedy
- Rory Kennedy
|
|---|
| | Jean Kennedy Smith (born 1928) | |
|---|
| | Ted Kennedy (1932–2009) |
- Kara Kennedy
- Edward M. Kennedy, Jr.
- Patrick J. Kennedy
|
|---|
|
|---|
| | VII. |
- John Schlossberg
- Katherine Schwarzenegger
- Patrick Schwarzenegger
- Joseph P. Kennedy III
|
|---|
| | Related topics |
- Hickory Hill
- Kennedy Compound
- Kennedy curse
- Merchandise Mart
- The Kennedys (museum)
|
|---|
| | Category | Kennedy family |
|---|
| m. = married; div. = divorced; sep. = separated. |
|
John F. Kennedy |
|---|
|
- 35th President of the United States (1961–1963)
- U.S. Senator from Massachusetts (1953–1960)
- U.S. Representative for MA-11 (1947–1953)
| | Presidency
(timeline) |
- Presidential Office: Inauguration
- Cabinet
- Judicial appointments
- Presidential pardons
- Domestic policy: Clean Air Act
- Communications Satellite Act
- Community Mental Health Act
- Equal Pay Act
- Federal affirmative action
- Federal housing segregation ban
- Fifty-mile hikes
- Food for Peace
- New Frontier
- Pilot Food Stamp Program
- Space policy
- Status of Women (Presidential Commission)
- University of Alabama integration
- Voter Education Project
- Foreign policy: Alliance for Progress
- Arms Control and Disarmament Agency
- Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
- Flexible response
- Kennedy Doctrine
- Peace Corps
- Trade Expansion Act
- USAID
- Vietnam War
- Cuba: Bay of Pigs Invasion
- Cuban Project
- Cuban Missile Crisis
- Soviet Union: Berlin Crisis
- Moscow–Washington hotline
- Vienna summit
- White House: Presidential limousine
- Presidential yacht
- Resolute desk
- Situation Room
|
|---|
| Presidential
speeches |
- "Ask not what your country..." Inaugural address
- American University speech
- "We choose to go to the Moon"
- Civil Rights Address
- "Ich bin ein Berliner"
- "A rising tide lifts all boats"
|
|---|
| | Elections |
- U.S. States House of Representatives elections, 1946
- 1948
- 1950
- U.S. Senate election in Massachusetts, 1952
- 1958
- 1960 Presidential primaries
- Democratic National Convention 1956
- 1960
- U.S. presidential election, 1960
|
|---|
| Personal
life |
- Birthplace and childhood home
- Kennedy Compound
- US Navy service PT-109
- Biuku Gasa and Eroni Kumana
- Arthur Evans
- PT-59
- Castle Hot Springs
- Hammersmith Farm
- Coretta Scott King phone call
- Rocking chair
- "Happy Birthday, Mr. President"
|
|---|
| Books
authored |
- Why England Slept (1940)
- Profiles in Courage (1956)
- A Nation of Immigrants (1958)
|
|---|
| | Death |
- Assassination
- timeline
- reactions
- in popular culture
- State funeral
- Riderless horse
- attending dignitaries
- Gravesite and Eternal Flame
|
|---|
| | Legacy |
- John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum (Boston)
- 1964 Civil Rights Act
- Apollo 11 Moon landing
- Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
- Kennedy Space Center (Florida)
- Kennedy Round
- U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
- VISTA
- Cultural depictions
- films
- Kennedy half dollar
- U.S. postage stamps
- U.S. five cent stamp
- Lincoln–Kennedy coincidences
|
|---|
| Memorials,
namesakes |
- Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (Washington DC)
- JK College (Mauritius)
- Kennedy Expressway (Chicago)
- JFK International Airport (New York)
- JFK Memorial (Dallas)
- JFK Memorial Bridge (Kentucky–Indiana)
- JFK School of Government (Harvard Univ.)
- JFK Special Warfare Center and School (Fort Bragg, North Carolina)
- JFK University (California)
- JFK Memorial (Runnymede, Britain)
- Yad Kennedy (Jerusalem)
- USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)
- USS John F. Kennedy (CVN-79)
|
|---|
| Family,
family tree |
- Jacqueline Bouvier (wife)
- Caroline Kennedy (daughter)
- John F. Kennedy Jr.
- Patrick Bouvier Kennedy (son)
- John Schlossberg (grandson)
- Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. (father)
- Rose Fitzgerald (mother)
- Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. (brother)
- Rosemary Kennedy (sister)
- Kathleen Cavendish, Marchioness of Hartington (sister)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver (sister)
- Patricia Kennedy Lawford (sister)
- Robert F. Kennedy (brother)
- Jean Kennedy Smith (sister)
- Ted Kennedy (brother)
- P. J. Kennedy (paternal grandfather)
- John F. Fitzgerald (maternal grandfather)
|
|---|
|
- ← Dwight D. Eisenhower
- Lyndon B. Johnson →
-
![](/Images/godic/202501/10/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg2254.png") Category
|
|
Robert F. Kennedy |
|---|
| November 20, 1925 – June 6, 1968
- United States Senator from New York, 1965—1968
- 64th United States Attorney General, 1961—1964
| | | Life |
- 1948 Palestine visit
- Senate Committee investigation of Labor and Management
- Civil Rights
- Freedom Riders
- Voter Education Project
- Cuban Missile Crisis
- Baldwin-Kennedy meeting
- 1964 Democratic National Convention
- Kennedy Compound
- Hickory Hill home
| |
|---|
| | Speeches |
- Day of Affirmation speech (1966)
- Muncie speech (1968)
- On the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. (1968)
- "On the Mindless Menace of Violence" (1968)
|
|---|
| | Books |
- To Seek a Newer World (1967)
- Thirteen Days: A Memoir of the Cuban Missile Crisis (1969)
|
|---|
| | Death |
- Assassination
- Sirhan Sirhan
- Ambassador Hotel
- Conspiracy theories
- Gravesite
|
|---|
| Legacy and
memorials |
- Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building
- Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice and Human Rights
- Human Rights Award
- Journalism Award
- Book Award
- Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium
- Landmark for Peace Memorial
- Kennedy–King College
- Robert F. Kennedy Community Schools
- Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Bridge
|
|---|
| Popular
culture |
- Crisis: Behind a Presidential Commitment (1963 documentary)
- Robert Kennedy Remembered (1968 documentary)
- "Abraham, Martin and John" (1968 song)
- The Missiles of October (1974 docudrama)
- Kennedy (1983 miniseries)
- Blood Feud (1983 film)
- Prince Jack (1985 film)
- Robert Kennedy and His Times (1985 miniseries)
- Hoover vs. The Kennedys (1987 miniseries)
- Thirteen Days (2000 film)
- RFK (2002 film)
- Bobby (2006 film)
- RFK Must Die (2007 documentary)
- The Kennedys (2011 miniseries)
- Ethel (2012 documentary)
|
|---|
| | Electoral |
- 1964 U.S. Senate election
- 1968 Presidential campaign
- primaries
- Boiler Room Girls
|
|---|
| Family,
family tree |
- Ethel Skakel (wife)
- Kathleen Kennedy (daughter)
- Joseph P. Kennedy (son)
- Robert F. Kennedy Jr. (son)
- David Kennedy (son)
- Courtney Kennedy (daughter)
- Michael Kennedy (son)
- Kerry Kennedy (daughter)
- Chris Kennedy (son)
- Max Kennedy (son)
- Doug Kennedy (son)
- Rory Kennedy (daughter)
- Joseph P. Kennedy III (grandson)
- Joseph P. Kennedy Sr. (father)
- Rose Kennedy (mother)
- Joseph P. Kennedy Jr. (brother)
- John F. Kennedy (brother
- presidency)
- Rosemary Kennedy (sister)
- Kathleen Kennedy Cavendish (sister)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver (sister)
- Patricia Kennedy Lawford (sister)
- Jean Kennedy Smith (sister)
- Ted Kennedy (brother)
- Patrick J. Kennedy (grandfather)
- John F. Fitzgerald (grandfather)
|
|---|
|
- Commons
-
![](/Images/godic/202501/10/Wikibooks-logo.svg2254.png") Wikibooks
- Wikiquote
- Wikisource texts
|
|
United States presidential election, 1980 |
|---|
| Republican Party
- Convention
- Primaries
Primary results
|
- Nominee
- Ronald Reagan
- VP nominee
- George H. W. Bush
- Candidates
- John B. Anderson
- Howard Baker
- George H. W. Bush
- John Connally
- Phil Crane
- Bob Dole
- Ben Fernandez
- Harold Stassen
|
|---|
| Democratic Party
- Convention
- Primaries
Primary results
|
- Nominee
- Jimmy Carter
- VP nominee
- Walter Mondale
- Candidates
- Jerry Brown
- Ted Kennedy
- Ron Dellums
|
|---|
| | Independent |
- Candidate
- John B. Anderson
- VP candidate
- Patrick Lucey
|
|---|
| | Other independent and third party candidates |
|---|
| | Citizens Party |
- Nominee
- Barry Commoner
- VP nominee
- LaDonna Harris
|
|---|
| | Libertarian Party |
- Nominee
- Ed Clark
- VP nominee
- David Koch
|
|---|
| | Prohibition Party |
- Nominee
- Ben Bubar
- VP nominee
- Earl Dodge
|
|---|
| | Socialist Party |
- Nominee
- David McReynolds
- VP nominee
- Diane Drufenbrock
|
|---|
| | Socialist Workers Party |
- Nominee
- Andrew Pulley
- Alternate nominees
- Richard Congress
- Clifton DeBerry
|
|---|
| | Workers World Party |
- Nominee
- Deirdre Griswold
- VP nominee
- Gavrielle Holmes
|
|---|
| | Independents and other candidates |
- Lyndon LaRouche
- Maureen Smith
- Running mate
- Elizabeth Cervantes Barron
- Warren Spannaus
|
|---|
| |
- Other 1980 elections
- House
- Senate
- Gubernatorial
|
|
| Authority control |
- WorldCat Identities
- VIAF: 68969344
- LCCN: n79091168
- ISNI: 0000 0001 0912 0568
- GND: 11877705X
- SELIBR: 193310
- SUDOC: 030167558
- BNF: cb121639331 (data)
- MusicBrainz: aa1a62ca-f027-426e-810f-63556da55434
- NLA: 35266010
- NDL: 00445464
- US Congress: K000105
|
|---|
|
|
![](/Images/godic/202501/10/Ted_Kennedy,_official_photo_portrait_crop2253.jpg")
![John, Robert, and Ted Kennedy, July 1960, during John's presidential campaign[2]](/Images/godic/202501/10/Kennedy_bros2253.jpg")
![First Senate campaign, 1962](/Images/godic/202501/10/TedKennedy_19622254.jpg")
![Ted Kennedy, accompanied by Robert F. Kennedy and Jacqueline Kennedy, walking from the White House for the funeral procession accompanying President Kennedy's casket to Cathedral of St. Matthew the Apostle](/Images/godic/202501/10/Kennedy_family_in_JFK_funeral_procession-crop2254.png")
![](/Images/godic/202501/10/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg2254.png")