Abstract: Chromoblastomycosis is a chronic fungus disease on skin or subcutaneous tissue caused by a group of dematiaceous fungi with global distribution.
着色芽生菌病是由一组暗色真菌引起的皮肤和皮下组织感染性的慢性真菌病，呈全球性分布。
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| 词汇 | Dematiaceous |
| 分类 | 英语词汇 英语翻译词典 |
| 释义 |
Dematiaceous
英语例句库
Abstract: Chromoblastomycosis is a chronic fungus disease on skin or subcutaneous tissue caused by a group of dematiaceous fungi with global distribution. 着色芽生菌病是由一组暗色真菌引起的皮肤和皮下组织感染性的慢性真菌病，呈全球性分布。
英语百科
Black yeast（重定向自Dematiaceous）
“Black yeasts”, sometimes also black fungi, dematiaceous fungi, microcolonial fungi or meristematic fungi is a diverse group of slow-growing microfungi which reproduce mostly asexually (fungi imperfecti). Only few genera reproduce by budding cells, while in others hyphal or meristematic (isodiametric) reproduction is preponderant. Black yeasts share some distinctive characteristics, in particular melanisation of their cell wall. Morphological plasticity, incrustation of the cell wall with melanins and presence of other protective substances like carotenoids and mycosporines represent passive physiological adaptations which enable black fungi to be highly resistant against environmental stresses. The term "polyextremotolerance" has been introduced to describe this phenotype, a good example of which is the species Aureobasidium pullulans. Presence of 1,8-dihydroxynaphtalene melanin in the cell wall confers to the microfungi their characteristic olivaceous to dark brown/black colour. |
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