秃鹫（学名：Aegypius monachus），是鹰科秃鹫属的一种，是全面迁徙的候鸟。

秃鹫的平均体重约为9625克。栖息地包括温带森林、温带草原、亚热带或热带的（低地）干草原和地中海型疏灌丛。

The cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus) is a large raptorial bird that is distributed through much of Eurasia. It is also known as the black vulture, monk vulture, or Eurasian black vulture. It is a member of the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as kites, buzzards and harriers. It is one of the two largest Old World vultures, attaining a maximum size of 14 kg, 1.2 m long and 3.1 m across the wings.