楚德人，是俄罗斯歴史上一个生活在爱沙尼亚、卡累利亚和俄罗斯西北的乌拉尔语系民族，可能是爱沙尼亚人和科米人始祖，也是向罗斯人纳贡的民族。

他们最早出现在1100年僧侣聂斯托尔著作往年纪事，根据纪录，1030年智者雅罗斯拉夫入侵他们国家并创建尤里耶夫城。

在科米人一些神话中提到楚德人，北楚德人可能是他们祖先。

Chud or Chude (Old East Slavic:чудь, in Finnic languages: tshuudi, tšuudi, čuđit) is a term historically applied in the early Russian annals to several Finnic peoples in the area of what is now Estonia, Karelia and Northwestern Russia.

Perhaps the earliest written use of the term 'Chudes' to describe proto-Estonians was ca. 1100, by the monk Nestor, in the earliest Russian chronicles. According to Nestor, Yaroslav I the Wise invaded the country of the Chuds in 1030 and laid the foundations of Yuryev, (the historical Russian name of Tartu, Estonia). Then Chud was used to describe other Baltic Finns called volok which is thought to refer to the Karelians.