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词汇 Catabatic wind
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Catabatic wind

中文百科

下降风 Katabatic wind

(重定向自Catabatic wind)
南极的下降风示意图
下降风
Viento catabático, Antártida.
Coastal polynyas are produced in the Antarctic by katabatic winds

下降风Katabatic windKatabatic 源自希腊语 katabatikos,意思是下降),又可称下坡风,是一种在谷地形成的局部性风。夜间山脊的地表空气比谷底空气冷却得更快。因此,较冷和密度较大的空气从高处流向谷底,下坡风也从山区流向邻近的低地。

英语百科

Katabatic wind 下降风

(重定向自Catabatic wind)
Katabatic wind in Antarctica
Sketch of the generation of katabatic winds in Antarctica
Coastal polynyas are produced in the Antarctic by katabatic winds
下降风

A katabatic wind, from the Greek word κατάβᾰσις katabasis meaning "descending", is the technical name for a drainage wind, a wind that carries high density air from a higher elevation down a slope under the force of gravity. Such winds are sometimes also called fall winds. Katabatic winds can rush down elevated slopes at hurricane speeds, but most are not as intense as that, and many are of the order of 10 knots (18 km/h) or less.

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