桃榄属（学名：Pouteria）是山榄科下的一个属，为乔木或灌木植物。该属共有约150种，分布于全球热带地区。

Pouteria is a genus of flowering trees in the gutta-percha family, Sapotaceae. The genus is widespread throughout the tropical regions of the world. It includes the Canistel (P. campechiana), the Mamey Sapote (P. sapota) and the Lucuma (P. lucuma). Commonly, this genus is known as pouteria trees or, in some cases, eggfruits.