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词汇 B spline
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

B spline

中文百科

B样条 B-spline

（重定向自B spline）

在数学的子学科数值分析里，B-样条是样条曲线一种特殊的表示形式。它是B-样条基曲线的线性组合。B-样条是贝兹曲线的一种一般化，可以进一步推广为非均匀有理B样条（NURBS），使得我们能给更多一般的几何体建造精确的模型。

De Boor算法是一个数值上稳定的计算B样条的方法。

术语 B样条是Isaac Jacob Schoenberg创造的，是基（basis）样条的缩略。

英语百科

B-spline B样条

（重定向自B spline）
B-spline with control points/control polygon, and marked component curves
Cardinal quadratic B-spline with knot vector (0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3) and control points (0, 0, 1, 0, 0), and its first derivative
Cardinal cubic B-spline with knot vector (−2, −2, −2, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2) and control points (0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0), and its first derivative
Cardinal quartic B-spline with knot vector (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5) and control points (0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0), and its first and second derivatives

In the mathematical subfield of numerical analysis, a B-spline, or basis spline, is a spline function that has minimal support with respect to a given degree, smoothness, and domain partition. Any spline function of given degree can be expressed as a linear combination of B-splines of that degree. Cardinal B-splines have knots that are equidistant from each other. B-splines can be used for curve-fitting and numerical differentiation of experimental data.
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