| 释义 | 
             
                brought an action against
                
            告状gào zhuàng 
 bring a lawsuit against惩戒chéng jiè 
 punish sb. to teach him a lesson; discipline sb. as a warning; take disciplinary action诬告wū gào 
 lodge a false accusation (against ...); bring a false charge (against ...); trump up a萌动méng dòng 
 bud; begin or start an action打抱不平dǎ bào bú píng 
 defend sb. against an injustice妄动wàng dòng 
 take rash actions; take reckless actions; rash action; reckless action; ill-considered投鼠忌器tóu shǔ jì qì 
 hold back from taking action against sb. for fear of injuring others诬陷wū xiàn 
 frame a case against; frame sb. up; make a false charge against sb.坚决反对jiān jué fǎn duì 
 set oneself against; set one's face against; put one's foot down; make a stand告发gào fā 
 report (an offender); inform against; lodge an accusation against; delate未雨绸缪地wèi yǔ chóu miù dì 
 against a rainy day兴师问罪xìng shī wèn zuì 
 send a punitive expedition against警戒jǐng jiè 
 be on the alert against; guard against; keep a close watch on纠正措施jiū zhèng cuò shī 
 corrective action; remedial action逆着nì zhe 
 against带信dài xìn 
 bring word碰壁pèng bì 
 run up against a stone wall; run into a brick [blank] wall; meet with a refusal; run one鞠jū 
 rear; bring up; bend; a football; a surname局部作用jú bù zuò yòng 
 local action允许作用yǔn xǔ zuò yòng 
 permissive action殃及yāng jí 
 bring disaster to重提zhòng tí 
 bring up again以儆效尤yǐ jǐng xiào yóu 
 as a warning to others, to warn others against following a wrong-doer突击tū jī 
 coup de main, onrush, onslaught, sally, shock, shock action拂煦fú xù 
 (of a breeze) bring warmth
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