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词汇 Biradial symmetry
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Biradial symmetry

英语百科

Symmetry in biology

(重定向自Biradial symmetry)
A selection of animals showing a range of possible symmetries, including both radial and bilateral body plans
These sea anemones have been painted to emphasize their radial symmetry. (Plate from Ernst Haeckel's Kunstformen der Natur).
Lilium bulbiferum displays typical floral symmetry with repeated parts arranged around the axis of the flower.
Gastroenteritis viruses have radial symmetry, being icosahedral: A rotavirus, B adenovirus, C norovirus, D astrovirus.

Symmetry in biology is the balanced distribution of duplicate body parts or shapes within the body of an organism. In nature and biology, symmetry is always approximate: for example plant leaves, while considered symmetrical, rarely match up exactly when folded in half. Symmetry creates a class of patterns in nature, where the near-repetition of the pattern element is by reflection or rotation. The body plans of most multicellular organisms exhibit some form of symmetry, whether radial, bilateral, or spherical. A small minority, notably among the sponges, exhibit no symmetry (i.e., are asymmetric).

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